‏ 1 Thessalonians 4:9

     9. brotherly love, &c.—referring here to acts of brotherly kindness in relieving distressed brethren. Some oldest manuscripts support English Version reading, "YE have"; others, and those the weightiest, read, "WE have." We need not write, as ye yourselves are taught, and that by God: namely, in the heart by the Holy Spirit (Joh 6:45; Heb 8:11; 1Jo 2:20, 27).

      to love—Greek, "with a view to," or "to the end of your loving one another." Divine teachings have their confluence in love [BENGEL].

‏ 1 Thessalonians 5:1

     1. times—the general and indefinite term for chronological periods.

      seasons—the opportune times (Da 7:12; Ac 1:7). Time denotes quantity; season, quality. Seasons are parts of times.

      ye have no need—those who watch do not need to be told when the hour will come, for they are always ready [BENGEL].

      cometh—present: expressing its speedy and awful certainty.

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