1 Corinthians 1:23
But we preach Christ crucified ( ημεις δε κηρυσσομεν Χριστον εσταυρωμενον ). Grammatically stated as a partial result ( δε ) of the folly of both Jews and Greeks, actually in sharp contrast. We proclaim, "we do not discuss or dispute" (Lightfoot). Christ (Messiah) as crucified, as in 2:2; Ga 3:1, "not a sign-shower nor a philosopher" (Vincent). Perfect passive participle of σταυροω.Stumbling-block ( σκανδαλον ). Papyri examples mean trap or snare which here tripped the Jews who wanted a conquering Messiah with a world empire, not a condemned and crucified one (Mt 27:42; Lu 24:21).
Foolishness ( μωριαν ). Folly as shown by their conduct in Athens (Ac 17:32).
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