1 John 3:14
We know ( ημεις οιδαμεν ). Emphatic expression of ημεις (we) in contrast to the unregenerate world, the Christian consciousness shared by writer and readers.We have passed ( μεταβεβηκαμεν ). Perfect active indicative of μεταβαινω, old compound to pass over from one place to another (Joh 7:3), to migrate, out of death into life. We have already done it while here on earth.
Because ( οτ ). Proof of this transition, not the ground of it.
We love the brethren ( αγαπωμεν τους αδελφους ). Just this phrase (plural) here alone, but see 2:9 for the singular.
He that loveth not ( ο μη αγαπων ). "The not loving man," general picture and picture of spiritual death.
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