1 Timothy 3:5
If a man knoweth not ( ε τις ουκ οιδεν ). Condition of first class, assumed as true.How to rule ( προστηνα ). Second aorist active infinitive of same verb προιστημ and with οιδεν means "know how to rule," not "know that he rules."
How ( πως ). Rhetorical question expecting negative answer.
Shall he take care of ( επιμελησετα ). Future middle of επιμελεομα, old compound ( επ, direction of care towards) verb, in LXX, in N.T. only here and Lu 10:34f.
The church of God ( εκκλησιας θεου ). Anarthrous as in verse 15, elsewhere with article (1Co 10:32; 15:9; 2Co 1:1; Ga 1:13). The local church described as belonging to God. No one in N.T. but Paul (Ac 20:28) so describes the church. This verse is a parenthesis in the characteristics of the bishop.
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