2Ti 4:1 | RWP | e4.org | I charge thee ( διαμαρτυρομα ). Rather, "I testify." See . See for this verb and appeal to God and Christ. Who shall judge ( του μελλοντος κρινειν ). "The one going or about to judge" (regular idiom with μελλω ). The quick and the dead ( ζωντας κα νεκρους ). "Living and dead." See . And by his appearing ( κα την επιφανειαν ). Accusative of conjuration (verbs of swearing), after διαμαρτυρομα as is βασιλειαν (by his kingdom). See . For επιφανειαν , see ; ; ; .

‏ 2 Timothy 4:1

I charge thee ( διαμαρτυρομα ). Rather, "I testify." See 1Th 4:6. See 1Ti 5:21 for this verb and appeal to God and Christ.

Who shall judge ( του μελλοντος κρινειν ). "The one going or about to judge" (regular idiom with μελλω ). The quick and the dead ( ζωντας κα νεκρους ). "Living and dead." See 1Th 4:16f.

And by his appearing ( κα την επιφανειαν ). Accusative of conjuration (verbs of swearing), after διαμαρτυρομα as is βασιλειαν (by his kingdom). See 1Th 5:27. For επιφανειαν, see 1:10; Tit 2:13; 1Ti 6:14; 2Th 2:8.