‏ Acts 28:11

 Which had wintered ( παρακεχειμακοτ ). Perfect active participle of  παραχειμαζω, to pass the winter. Old verb, in N.T. only 27:12; 28:11; 1Co 16:6; Tit 3:12. The locative case agreeing with  πλοιω. Navigation in the Mediterranean usually opened up in February (always by March), spring beginning on Feb. 9 (Page).

 Whose sign was the Twin Brothers ( παρασημω Διοσκουροις ). The word  παρασημω can be either a substantive (as Revised Version has it) or an adjective "marked by the sign," examples of both uses common in ancient Greek.  Διοσκουροις is in apposition with  παρασημω. The word means the twin sons ( κουρος or  κορος ) of Zeus ( Διος, genitive of  Ζευς ) and Leda, viz., Castor and Pollux. The Attic used the dual,  τω Διοσκορω. Castor and Pollux were the tutelary deities of sailors whose figures were painted one on each side of the prow of the ship. This sign was the name of the ship. So they start in another grain ship of Alexandria bound for Rome.

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