Hebrews 12:9
Furthermore ( ειτα ). The next step in the argument (Mr 4:17).We had ( ειχομεν ). Imperfect indicative of customary action, "we used to have."
To chasten us ( παιδευτας ). Predicate accusative after ειχομεν, "as chasteners." Old word from παιδευω, as agent ( -της ). Only once in LXX (Ho 5:2) and twice in N.T. (here and Ro 2:20).
We gave them reverence ( ενετρεπομεθα ). Imperfect middle of old word εντρεπω, to turn in or at. Here "we turned ourselves to" as in Mt 21:37, habitual attitude of reverence.
Shall we be in subjection ( υποταγησομεθα ). Second future passive of υποτασσω. There is no δε here to correspond to μεν in the first part of the verse.
Unto the father of spirits ( τω πατρ των πνευματων ). Rather, "Unto the Father of our spirits" (note article τον ). As God is.
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