‏ James 1:4

 Let have ( εχετω ). Present active imperative of  εχω, let it keep on having.

 Perfect ( τελειον ). See Ro 5:3f. for a like chain of blessings. Carry on the work to the end or completion (from  τελος, end) as in Joh 17:4 ( το εργον τελειωσας, having finished the work).

 That ye may be ( ινα ητε ). Purpose clause with  ινα and present active subjunctive of  ειμ. This is the goal of patience.

 Perfect and entire ( τελειο κα ολοκληρο ). Perfected at the end of the task ( τελος ) and complete in all parts ( ολοκληρο,  ολος whole and  κληρος lot or part). "Perfected all over." These two adjectives often occur together in Philo, Plutarch, etc. See Ac 3:16 for  ολοκληριαν (perfect soundness).

 Lacking in nothing ( εν μηδεν λειπομενο ). Present passive participle of  λειπω to leave. Negative statement of the preceding positive as often in James (cf. 1:6). There is now a digression (verses 5-8) from the discussion of  πειρασμος, which is taken up again in verse 9. The word  λειπομενο (lacking) suggests the digression.

Copyright information for RWP