‏ John 19:12

 Sought ( εζητε ). Imperfect active, "kept on seeking," "made renewed efforts to release him." He was afraid to act boldly against the will of the Jews.

 If thou release this man ( εαν τουτον απολυσηις ). Condition of third class, a direct threat to Pilate. He knew all the time that the Sanhedrin might tell Caesar on him.

 Thou art not Caesar's friend ( ουκ ε φιλος του καισαρος ). Later to Vespasian this was an official title, here simply a daring threat to Pilate.

 Speaketh against Caesar ( αντιλεγε τω καισαρ ). Caesar brooks no rival. Jesus had allowed himself to be acclaimed king of Israel in the Triumphal Entry (Joh 12:13; Mr 11:10; Lu 19:38). The Sanhedrin have caught Pilate in their toils.

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