‏ 1 Corinthians 15:20

 But now ( νυν δε ). Emphatic form of  νυν with  - added (cf. 12:18). It is the logical triumph of Paul after the reductio ad impossibile (Findlay) of the preceding argument.

 The first-fruits ( απαρχη ). Old word from  απαρχομα, to offer firstlings or first-fruits. In LXX for first-fruits. In papyri for legacy-duty, entrance-fee, and also first-fruits as here. See also verse 23; 16:15; Ro 8:23, etc. Christ is "first-born from the dead" (Col 1:18). Others raised from the dead died again, but not so Jesus.

 That sleep ( των κεκοιμημενων ). Perfect middle participle as in Mt 27:52 which see. Beautiful picture of death from which word ( κοιμαομα ) comes our  χεμετερψ.

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