‏ 2 Corinthians 11:13-15

 False apostles ( ψευδαποστολο ). From  ψευδης, false, and  αποστολος. Paul apparently made this word (cf. Re 2:2). In verse 26 we have  ψευδαδελφος, a word of like formation (Ga 2:4). See also  ψευδοχριστο and  ψευδοπροφητα in Mr 13:22.

 Deceitful ( δολιο ). Old word from  δολος (lure, snare), only here in N.T. (cf. Ro 16:18).

 Fashioning themselves ( μετασχηματιζομενο ). Present middle (direct) participle of the old verb  μετασχηματιζω for which see on 1Co 4:6. Masquerading as apostles of Christ by putting on the outward habiliments, posing as ministers of Christ ("gentlemen of the cloth," nothing but cloth). Paul plays with this verb in verses 13, 14, 15.

 An angel of light ( αγγελον φωτος ). The prince of darkness puts on the garb of light and sets the fashion for his followers in the masquerade to deceive the saints. "Like master like man." Cf. 2:11; Ga 1:8. This terrible portrayal reveals the depth of Paul's feelings about the conduct of the Judaizing leaders in Corinth. In Ga 2:4 he terms those in Jerusalem "false brethren."

 As ministers of righteousness ( ως διακονο δικαιοσυνης ). Jesus (Joh 10:1-21) terms these false shepherds thieves and robbers. It is a tragedy to see men in the livery of heaven serve the devil.

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