Hebrews 3:8
Harden not ( μη σκληρυνητε ). Prohibition with μη and first aorist (ingressive) active subjunctive of σκληρυνω, late verb from σκληρος (dried up, stiff, hard) as in Ac 19:9; Ro 9:18.As in the provocation ( ως ην τω παραπικρασμω ). Late compound from παραπικραινω, late verb to embitter ( παρα, πικρος ), found only in LXX and here and verse 15. It means embitterment, exasperation. For the simple verb πικραινω, to make bitter, see Col 3:19. The reference is to Meribah (Ex. 17:1-7).
Like as in the day ( κατα την ημεραν ). "According to the day" as in Ac 12:1; 19:23.
Of the temptation ( του πειρασμου ). The reference is to Massah which took place at Rephidim.
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