‏ Hebrews 5:14

 For full-grown men ( τελειων ). Predicate genitive. The word is for adults, relative perfection ( τελειο ) in contrast with babes as in 1Co 2:6; 3:1; 13:11; Php 3:15; Eph 4:4, not absolute perfection (Mt 5:48).

 Their senses ( τα αισθητηρια ). The organs of perception (Stoic term for sense organs) from  αισθανομα (Lu 9:45), in Plato, Galen, Hippocrates, here only in N.T.

 Exercised ( γεγυμνασμενα ). Perfect passive participle of  γυμναζω, to exercise (naked,  γυμνος ). Galen uses  αισθητηρια γεγυμνασμενα together after  εχω as we have here. For this predicate use of the participle with  εχω see Lu 13:6; 14:19f. "By reason of use" one gains such skill.

 To discern ( προς διακρισιν ). "For deciding between" (from  διακρινω ), old word with ablative  καλου τε κα κακου (between good and evil). See 1Co 12:1; Rom 14:1.

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