‏ John 17:25

 O righteous Father ( Πατηρ δικαιε ). Nominative form with  πατηρ used as vocative (cf. Joh 20:28), but vocative form  δικαιε. Then the righteousness of God is appealed to like God's holiness in verse 11.

 The world ( κα ο κοσμος ). The translations usually slur over the  κα as untranslatable in English. Westcott suggests "while" as a sort of correlative. It is quite possible that here  κα is almost concessive like "though" and  δε =yet: "though the world did not know thee, yet I knew thee, and these knew thee." See Robertson, Grammar, p. 1182 for  και--δε--κα and various other uses of  κα in John's Gospel.

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