Revelation of John 16:5
The angel of the waters ( του αγγελου τον υδατων ). Genitive case object of ηκουσα. See 7:1 for the four angels in control of the winds and 14:18 for the angel with power over fire. The rabbis spoke also of an angel with power over the earth and another over the sea.Which art and which wast ( ο ων κα ο ην ). See this peculiar idiom for God's eternity with ο as relative before ην in 1:4, 8; 4:8, but without ο ερχομενος (the coming on, the one who is to be) there for the future as in 11:17.
Thou Holy One ( ο οσιος ). Nominative form, but vocative case, as often. Note both δικαιος and οσιος applied to God as in 3:1; 15:3f.
Because thou didst thus judge ( οτ ταυτα εκρινας ). Reason for calling God δικαιος and οσιος. The punishment on the waters is deserved. First aorist active indicative of κρινω, to judge.
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