‏ Revelation of John 6:10

 How long ( εως ποτε ). "Until when." Cf. Mt 7:17; Joh 10:24.

 O Master ( ο δεσποτης ). Nominative articular form, but used as vocative ( δεσποτα ) as in 4:11 (Joh 20:28). On  δεσποτης (correlative of  δουλος ) see Lu 2:29. Here (alone in the Apocalypse) it is applied to God as in Lu 2:29; Ac 4:24, but to Christ in Jude 1:4; 2Pe 2:1.

 The holy and true ( ο αγιος κα αληθινος ). See 3:7 for these attributes of God.

 Avenge our blood on them that dwell upon the earth ( εκδικεις το αιμα ημων εκ των κατοικουντων επ της γης ). This same idiom in 19:2 and see it also in Lu 18:7f., "a passage which goes far to answer many questions in theodicy" (Swete). We find  εκδικεω, late compound, used with  εκ as here in De 18:19; 1Sa 24:13, but with  απο in Lu 18:3. For  επ της γης (upon the earth) see 3:10.

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