Revelation of John 9:4
It was said ( ερρεθη ). First aorist passive indicative of ειπον.That they should not hurt ( ινα μη αδικησουσιν ). Sub-final (object clause subject of ερρεθη ) with ινα μη and the future active of αδικεω as in 3:9; 8:3. Vegetation had been hurt sufficiently by the hail (8:7).
But only such men as ( ε μη τους ανθρωπους οιτινες ). "Except (elliptical use of ε μη, if not, unless) the men who (the very ones who)." For this use of οστις see 1:7; 2:24; 20:4.
The seal of God upon their foreheads ( την σφραγιδα του θεου επ των μετωπων ). Provided for in 7:3ff. "As Israel in Egypt escaped the plagues which punished their neighbours, so the new Israel is exempted from the attack of the locusts of the Abyss" (Swete).
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