Romans 13:7
Dues ( οφειλας ). Debts, from οφειλω, to owe. Often so in the papyri, though not in Greek authors. In N.T. only here, Mt 18:32; 1Co 7:3. Paying debts needs emphasis today, even for ministers.To whom tribute is due ( τω τον φορον ). We must supply a participle with the article τω like απαιτουντ ("to the one asking tribute"). So with the other words (to whom custom, τω το τελος απαιτουντ; to whom fear, τω τον φοβον απαιτουντ; to whom honour, τω την τιμην απαιτουντ ). Φορος is the tribute paid to a subject nation (Lu 20:22), while τελος is tax for support of civil government (Mt 17:25).
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